Tooth decay, also known as dental caries or cavities, is a common oral health problem. It occurs when the natural bacteria in the mouth produce acids that attack the tooth enamel, leading to its demineralization and the formation of cavities. Tooth decay can cause symptoms such as tooth sensitivity, pain, or visible holes in the teeth. It is primarily caused by poor oral hygiene, a diet high in sugary foods and drinks, frequent snacking, and insufficient fluoride exposure. Preventing tooth decay involves practicing good oral hygiene, maintaining a balanced diet, limiting sugary snacks and drinks, and receiving regular dental care for early detection and treatment of cavities.
Dental Term